墨西哥稅務(wù)和法規(guī)注意事項(xiàng)

下文提供了關(guān)稅與稅率、非居民進(jìn)口商要求、禁售商品以及有關(guān)在墨西哥銷售商品的法規(guī)的概覽。

注意： 此頁(yè)面不構(gòu)成海關(guān)或法律建議。我們建議您在在墨西哥銷售商品前咨詢報(bào)關(guān)行或法律顧問(wèn)。

墨西哥稅務(wù)和法規(guī)

墨西哥稅務(wù)和法規(guī)因銷售給墨西哥買家的商品的海關(guān)登記進(jìn)口商 (IOR) 而異：

1. 賣家自配送商品： 如果您從墨西哥境外向買家配送商品，您將被列為海關(guān)登記進(jìn)口商。這意味著您必須支付目的國(guó)關(guān)稅、稅費(fèi)和清關(guān)費(fèi)用，然后才能在 Amazon.com.mx 上向買家銷售商品。

2. 亞馬遜物流 (FBA)： 如果您進(jìn)口庫(kù)存以儲(chǔ)存在墨西哥的亞馬遜運(yùn)營(yíng)中心，則您是海關(guān)登記進(jìn)口商，必須先支付目的國(guó)關(guān)稅、稅費(fèi)和清關(guān)費(fèi)用，然后，當(dāng)您的商品在 Amazon.com.mx 上銷售給買家時(shí)，才能儲(chǔ)存在墨西哥運(yùn)營(yíng)中心。請(qǐng)注意，亞馬遜及其運(yùn)營(yíng)中心不會(huì)充當(dāng)貨件的海關(guān)登記進(jìn)口商。在配送到墨西哥的亞馬遜物流貨件上將亞馬遜列為海關(guān)登記進(jìn)口商，或者沒(méi)有指定海關(guān)登記進(jìn)口商，可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致您失去銷售權(quán)限。此外，不符合規(guī)定的貨件可能被拒收或退貨，相關(guān)費(fèi)用由發(fā)貨人承擔(dān)。

3. 亞馬遜物流遠(yuǎn)程配送： 如果您通過(guò)亞馬遜物流遠(yuǎn)程配送在墨西哥銷售商品，買家將成為海關(guān)登記進(jìn)口商。亞馬遜將向買家并代其支付目的國(guó)關(guān)稅、稅費(fèi)和清關(guān)費(fèi)用。

國(guó)際貨件標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

“Normas Oficiales Mexicanas”和“Normas Mexicanas”： 由于應(yīng)用技術(shù)法規(guī)或標(biāo)準(zhǔn)而產(chǎn)生了貿(mào)易技術(shù)壁壘。通常，技術(shù)規(guī)定是強(qiáng)制性的，并由政府制定、監(jiān)督和執(zhí)行。另一方面，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是自愿性的，并在相關(guān)各方同意采用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)后才在特定市場(chǎng)生效。墨西哥同時(shí)面臨這兩種類型的技術(shù)壁壘： “Normas Oficiales Mexicanas”(NOM) 是技術(shù)法規(guī)。“Normas Mexicanas”(NMX) 是自愿性標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，作為參考使用。在許多國(guó)家/地區(qū)，技術(shù)規(guī)定和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是互補(bǔ)的。但是，在墨西哥是以技術(shù)規(guī)定為根本。

合規(guī)性： 在墨西哥銷售商品的外國(guó)公司的商品必須符合墨西哥的商品技術(shù)規(guī)定。商品安全 NOM 要求墨西哥進(jìn)口商向墨西哥海關(guān)提交 NOM 證書及所有其他進(jìn)口文件。此證書證明商品經(jīng)過(guò)驗(yàn)證，符合適用的 NOM 規(guī)定。需要遵守 NOM 的商品只有在經(jīng)驗(yàn)證符合 NOM 后才能進(jìn)口到墨西哥。可能需要進(jìn)口商品的樣本，以在經(jīng)過(guò)批準(zhǔn)的實(shí)驗(yàn)室進(jìn)行檢測(cè)。

有關(guān)更多信息，請(qǐng)?jiān)L問(wèn)墨西哥政府的經(jīng)濟(jì)頁(yè)面并搜索“normatividad empresarial”或“normas”。

MX NOM 標(biāo)志是墨西哥的商品安全標(biāo)志之一，大部分電子商品都要求有此標(biāo)志。它證明商品符合 NOM 中的安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。為了起到認(rèn)證的目的，MX NOM 標(biāo)志必須出現(xiàn)在商品上，除非法律明文規(guī)定該標(biāo)志應(yīng)位于包裝上的其他位置。強(qiáng)烈建議發(fā)貨人確保其商品符合 NOM。

關(guān)于貼標(biāo)的技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包括：

• 消費(fèi)品通用貼標(biāo) (NOM-050-SCFI-1994)

• 食品和非酒類飲料貼標(biāo) (NOM-051-SCFI-1994)

• 酒類飲料貼標(biāo) (NOM-142-SSA1-1995)

• 紡織品、衣服和飾品貼標(biāo) (NOM-004-SCFI-1994)

• 皮革或類似外觀的人造材料、鞋類以及用這些材料制成的商品的貼標(biāo) (NOM-020-SCFI-1997)

• 電氣和電子產(chǎn)品以及家用電器的貼標(biāo) (NOM-024-SCFI-1998)

• 油漆、清漆和類似商品的標(biāo)簽 (NOM-003-SSA1-1993)

有關(guān)更多信息，請(qǐng)咨詢您的報(bào)關(guān)行或法律顧問(wèn)。您也可以訪問(wèn) Normas Oficiales Mexicanas 或 Servicio de Administracion Tributaria (SAT)。

可從 Mexlaws.com 和其他第三方來(lái)源免費(fèi)獲取常見(jiàn) NOM 的英語(yǔ)翻譯。

禁售商品

根據(jù)墨西哥法律規(guī)定，禁止進(jìn)口或出口某些魚類、種子、蔬菜產(chǎn)品、化學(xué)品、蛇皮和考古或歷史手工制品。我們建議您在配送任何庫(kù)存商品前聯(lián)系您的報(bào)關(guān)行或法律顧問(wèn)，了解可能存在的任何限制。

版權(quán)/商標(biāo)權(quán)

海關(guān)可以阻止仿冒商標(biāo)和盜用版權(quán)的商品進(jìn)入流通。懷疑進(jìn)口非法商品的權(quán)利所有者可以向相應(yīng)的墨西哥政府部門提出申請(qǐng)，要求采取措施。

賣家需要確保以下事項(xiàng)：

1. 賣家是商標(biāo)權(quán)的所有者。

2. 賣家經(jīng)過(guò)授權(quán)可以使用和經(jīng)銷該品牌。

3. 商品沒(méi)有實(shí)體品牌信息。

4. 商品有實(shí)體品牌，但是沒(méi)有在墨西哥工業(yè)產(chǎn)權(quán)研究所 (IMPI) 注冊(cè)。

以海關(guān)登記進(jìn)口商身份銷售商品

如果您將庫(kù)存進(jìn)口到墨西哥，則必須支付目的國(guó)關(guān)稅、稅費(fèi)和清關(guān)費(fèi)用，然后才能在 Amazon.com.mx 上將商品銷售給買家或儲(chǔ)存在墨西哥的亞馬遜運(yùn)營(yíng)中心。

進(jìn)口商注冊(cè)

賣家接下來(lái)的步驟通常取決于他們是否是墨西哥的稅務(wù)居民。

居民

賣家作為他們自己的貨件的海關(guān)登記進(jìn)口商必須有一個(gè)稅號(hào)（墨西哥納稅登記號(hào)或“RFC”），并且必須通常為繳納所得稅的墨西哥居民。居民進(jìn)口商必須在財(cái)政和公共信貸秘書處 (Hacienda) 的進(jìn)口商注冊(cè)處 (Padrón de Importadores) 注冊(cè)和記錄。某些商品可能需要額外的注冊(cè)才能進(jìn)口。賣家應(yīng)當(dāng)咨詢墨西哥的報(bào)關(guān)行和/或法律顧問(wèn)，確定合適其業(yè)務(wù)的解決方案。

對(duì)于美國(guó)和其他司法管轄區(qū)的賣家，也可在美國(guó)找到其他司法管轄區(qū)的指南。美國(guó)商務(wù)部的墨西哥營(yíng)商環(huán)境頁(yè)面。

非居民

大部分非居民在進(jìn)口商品到墨西哥時(shí)有三個(gè)選項(xiàng)：(i) 將最終買家列為海關(guān)登記進(jìn)口商（如果合適），(ii) 雇用經(jīng)授權(quán)可以進(jìn)口商品到墨西哥的第三方機(jī)構(gòu)，或 (iii) 在稅務(wù)部門前成立和注冊(cè)一家墨西哥當(dāng)?shù)貙?shí)體作為進(jìn)口商。無(wú)論是哪種情況，作為進(jìn)口商的一方都必須有一個(gè) RFC。因?yàn)槊糠N情況不一樣，賣家應(yīng)當(dāng)咨詢報(bào)關(guān)行和/或法律顧問(wèn)，確定最合適其業(yè)務(wù)的解決方案。

正如上文所提到的那樣，亞馬遜及其運(yùn)營(yíng)中心不會(huì)充當(dāng)任何亞馬遜物流庫(kù)存貨件的海關(guān)登記進(jìn)口商。

清關(guān)

必須提供“pedimento de importación”（進(jìn)口報(bào)關(guān)文件）才能完成清關(guān)。通常由承運(yùn)人或報(bào)關(guān)行代表進(jìn)口商提供這些文件。進(jìn)口報(bào)關(guān)通常包括稅費(fèi)和政府收費(fèi)的相關(guān)信息，例如預(yù)審費(fèi)用、海關(guān)手續(xù)費(fèi)、反補(bǔ)貼稅、增值稅和進(jìn)口或出口關(guān)稅。

提交進(jìn)口報(bào)關(guān)時(shí)需要以下文件：

商業(yè)發(fā)票： 發(fā)票證明銷售是從出口國(guó)到進(jìn)口國(guó)。因此，發(fā)票對(duì)于確定商品的成交價(jià)格至關(guān)重要。墨西哥海關(guān)明確規(guī)定報(bào)關(guān)時(shí)必須包含發(fā)票。國(guó)外賣家或發(fā)貨人必須認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備發(fā)票。

要求的信息可能有所不同，但是可能包括：

• 發(fā)票開(kāi)具地點(diǎn)

• 發(fā)票開(kāi)具日期

• 發(fā)票號(hào)碼

• 賣家名稱

• 賣家的完整郵寄地址

• 進(jìn)口商名稱

• 進(jìn)口商的完整郵寄地址（非郵政信箱）

• 商品的詳細(xì)描述（包括等級(jí)或質(zhì)量；避免使用代碼）

• 重量和尺寸

• 單價(jià)

• 發(fā)票總額（以及此類金額的貨幣）

• 原產(chǎn)國(guó)/原產(chǎn)地

• 商業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)（如 CIF - 到岸價(jià)格或 FOB - 離岸價(jià)格）

• 賣家的納稅識(shí)別號(hào)

• 每件商品或包裹的識(shí)別號(hào)，如序列號(hào)、零件號(hào)和款式編號(hào)

我們建議您聯(lián)系您的報(bào)關(guān)行或法律顧問(wèn)，了解您的商品應(yīng)當(dāng)包含哪些信息。

根據(jù)墨西哥的法律和法規(guī)，可以接受西班牙語(yǔ)、英語(yǔ)和法語(yǔ)的發(fā)票。其他語(yǔ)言的發(fā)票必須在原發(fā)票或隨附信件中翻譯成西班牙語(yǔ)。

運(yùn)輸單據(jù)： 由運(yùn)輸公司背書的提貨單同樣要附在海關(guān)報(bào)關(guān)文件中。這些單據(jù)一般用于證明商品進(jìn)入關(guān)稅區(qū)的日期。

證書、許可證和許可： 如果您的任何一件商品受到進(jìn)口管制，則文件中必須包含相應(yīng)的證書、許可證和許可。

根據(jù)情況，可能需要某些其他文件。這些文件可能包括：原產(chǎn)地證明（例如，適用優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅或反補(bǔ)貼稅的情況）；證明其他適用關(guān)稅（對(duì)于被低估價(jià)值的商品）的支付擔(dān)保的文件；安全/標(biāo)準(zhǔn)合規(guī)性（如適用）的非關(guān)稅規(guī)定和證書；以及序列號(hào)、零件號(hào)、品牌、款式編號(hào)或其他在識(shí)別商品時(shí)可能需要的信息。有關(guān)更多信息，請(qǐng)咨詢您的報(bào)關(guān)行或法律顧問(wèn)。

所有進(jìn)入墨西哥的貨件都應(yīng)當(dāng)有一個(gè)追蹤編碼。

關(guān)稅和稅費(fèi)

進(jìn)口到墨西哥的商品必須標(biāo)示有適當(dāng)?shù)?8 位墨西哥關(guān)稅分類編號(hào)。這將決定關(guān)稅的稅率并建立任何適用的非關(guān)稅壁壘。

有關(guān)墨西哥關(guān)稅表的信息，請(qǐng)?jiān)L問(wèn) Sistema Integral de Información de Comercio Exterior 網(wǎng)站（僅提供西班牙語(yǔ)版本）或咨詢您的報(bào)關(guān)行、承運(yùn)人或法律顧問(wèn)。

可能適用的其他稅費(fèi)和附加費(fèi)包括：

• (IVA)： 海關(guān)對(duì)進(jìn)口到墨西哥的貨物征收增值稅；

• 特殊稅 (IEPS)： 適用于某些進(jìn)口商品（如酒類飲料），稅率的浮動(dòng)范圍可能為 25% 到 160%；

• 海關(guān)手續(xù)費(fèi) (DTA)；以及

• 預(yù)審費(fèi) (prevalidación)： 由墨西哥海關(guān)征收的費(fèi)用（有時(shí)由海關(guān)雇用的私人公司征收），與進(jìn)口報(bào)關(guān)中信息的驗(yàn)證相關(guān)，預(yù)審之后報(bào)關(guān)文件才會(huì)提交給海關(guān)。

在結(jié)帳時(shí)給買家的報(bào)價(jià)應(yīng)當(dāng)包含所有稅費(fèi)和關(guān)稅。買家沒(méi)有義務(wù)在訂單配送或清關(guān)時(shí)支付任何其他關(guān)稅和稅費(fèi)。

亞馬遜物流遠(yuǎn)程配送（買家作為 IOR）

如果您通過(guò)亞馬遜物流遠(yuǎn)程配送在墨西哥銷售商品，則無(wú)需支付任何進(jìn)口關(guān)稅，因?yàn)橘I家是海關(guān)登記進(jìn)口商。亞馬遜將配送您的商品并向買家收款，并代表買家支付目的國(guó)關(guān)稅、稅費(fèi)和清關(guān)費(fèi)用。

商品售出后，亞馬遜會(huì)向您提供商城費(fèi)用的發(fā)票。亞馬遜提供的這項(xiàng)服務(wù)將包含 16% 的。

Mexico tax and regulatory considerations

Below is an overview of tariff and duty rates, nonresident importer requirements, prohibited products, and certain other applicable regulations for selling in Mexico.

Note: This page is not intended to provide customs or legal advice. We recommend that you consult with a customs broker or legal adviser before selling in Mexico.

Mexico taxes and regulations differ depending on the importer of record (IOR) for the products sold to Mexican customers:

1. Self-fulfilled products: If you ship your products to customers from outside Mexico, you will be listed as the IOR. This means you must pay destination duties, taxes, and customs-clearance fees before your product can be sold to customers on Amazon.com.mx.

2. Fulfillment by Amazon (FBA): If you import inventory to be stored in an Amazon fulfillment center in Mexico, you are the IOR and must pay destination duties, taxes, and customs-clearance fees before your product can be stored in a Mexico fulfillment center when your products are sold to customers on Amazon.com.mx. Note that Amazon and its fulfillment centers will not serve as the IOR for any FBA shipment. Listing Amazon as the IOR on FBA shipments to Mexico or failing to specify an IOR may result in loss of selling privileges. In addition, noncompliant shipments may be refused and returned at the shipper’s expense.

3. Remote Fulfillment with FBA: If you sell products in Mexico through Remote Fulfillment with , the customer becomes the IOR. Amazon will collect from the customer and pay the destination duties, taxes, and customs-clearance fees on their behalf.

International shipment standards

"Normas Oficiales Mexicanas" and "Normas Mexicanas": Technical barriers to trade arise from the application of technical regulations or standards. Generally, technical regulations are mandatory, and governments establish, monitor, and enforce them. Standards, on the other hand, are voluntary and take effect in a given market because the parties concerned agree to use them. Mexico has both of these types of technical barriers: "Normas Oficiales Mexicanas" (NOM) are technical regulations. "Normas Mexicanas" (NMX) are voluntary standards, intended for use as references. In many countries, technical regulations and standards are complementary. In Mexico, however, technical regulations are fundamental.

Compliance: Foreign companies must meet Mexican product technical regulations as a condition for selling products in Mexico. Product-safety NOMs require Mexican importers to present a NOM certification to Mexican customs along with all other import documents. This certificate attests that the product has been verified and found to have complied with the applicable NOM. A product that is subject to a NOM cannot be imported into Mexico unless it has been certified as complying with the NOM. Samples of goods may be imported in order to be tested by approved laboratories.

For more information, visit the Mexican government’s economy page and search "normatividad empresarial" or "normas."

The MX NOM Mark, a product-safety mark for Mexico, is a requirement for the majority of electronic items. It certifies that the product meets the safety requirements contained in the NOMs. For certification purposes, the MX NOM Mark must appear on the product unless an alternate location on packaging is specified in writing as permitted by law. It is strongly recommended that the shippers ensure their products are NOM-compliant.

Technical standards for labeling include the following:

• General labeling of consumer goods (NOM-050-SCFI-1994)

• Labeling of food and non-alcoholic beverages (NOM-051-SCFI-1994)

• Labeling of alcoholic beverages (NOM-142-SSA1-1995)

• Labeling of textiles, clothing, and accessories (NOM-004-SCFI-1994)

• Labeling of leather and artificial materials with such appearance, footwear, and products made of these materials (NOM-020-SCFI-1997)

• Labeling of electrical and electronic products, as well as household appliances (NOM-024-SCFI-1998)

• Labeling of paints, varnishes, and similar goods (NOM-003-SSA1-1993)

For more information, check with your customs broker or legal adviser. You can also visit Normas Oficiales Mexicanas or Servicio de Administracion Tributaria (SAT).

English-language translations of common NOMs are available for a fee from Mexlaws.com and other third-party sources.

Prohibited products

The import or export of certain fish, seeds, vegetable products, chemicals, reptile skins, and archaeological or historical artifacts is prohibited under Mexican law. We suggest that you contact your customs broker or legal adviser before shipping any inventory to understand any restrictions that may apply.

Copyright/trademark enforcement

The customs administration can suspend release of counterfeit trademarked and pirated copyright goods into circulation. A rights-holder suspecting import of illegal goods can apply with appropriate Mexican authorities to take action.

Sellers will need to ensure the following:

1. The seller is the holder of the trademark rights.

2. The seller is authorized to use and distribute the brand.

3. Goods have no physical branding information.

4. Goods have a physical branding but are not registered with the Industrial Property Mexican Institute (IMPI).

Selling products as the IOR

If you import your inventory into Mexico, you must pay destination duties, taxes, and customs-clearance fees before your product can be sold to customers on Amazon.com.mx or stored in a fulfillment center in Mexico.

Importer registration

Sellers' next steps generally depend on whether or not they're residents of Mexico for tax purposes.

Residents

Sellers acting as importer of record on their own shipments must have a tax number (Registro Federal de Contribuyentes or "RFC") and must generally be residents of Mexico for income-tax purposes. Resident importers must be registered and listed on the Importers' Registry (Padrón de Importadores) of the Secretariat of Finance and Public Credit (Hacienda). Certain products may require additional registrations for import. Sellers should consult a customs broker, legal adviser, or both in Mexico to identify the appropriate solution for their business.

Additional guidance that may be helpful for sellers in the U.S. and other jurisdictions can be found on the U.S. Department of Commerce’s Doing business in Mexico page.

Nonresidents

Most nonresidents have three options for importing goods into Mexico: (i) listing the end customer (where appropriate) as the importer of record, (ii) engaging a third party authorized to import into Mexico, or (iii) incorporating and registering before tax authorities a local Mexican entity to act as the importer. In each case, the party acting as the importer must have an RFC. Because each situation is different, sellers should consult with a customs broker, legal adviser, or both to identify a solution most appropriate to their business.

As noted above, Amazon and its fulfillment centers will not serve as the importer of record for any shipment of FBA inventory.

Customs clearance

A "pedimento de importación" (import declaration) must be filed to obtain customs clearance. A carrier or customs broker often files this on the importer's behalf. The pedimento generally includes information on taxes and governmental fees, such as prescreening fees, customs processing fees, countervailing duties, value-added tax, and import or export duties.

The following documents are required for filing the pedimento:

Commercial invoice: The invoice documents the sale for export to the country of importation. Thus, the invoice is essential to determine the transaction value of the goods. Mexican customs regulations are detailed concerning the information that the invoice must contain. Foreign sellers or shippers must exercise care in preparing invoices.

Required information varies but may include:

• Place where the invoice was issued

• Date on which the invoice was issued

• Invoice number

• Seller's name

• Seller's full mailing address

• Importer's name

• Importer's full mailing address (no P.O. box)

• Detailed description of the goods (including grade or quality; avoid using codes)

• Quantities in weights and measures

• Unit prices

• Total value of the invoice (and currency of such amount)

• Country of origin

• Commercial terms (e.g., CIF or FOB)

• Seller's tax-identification number

• Identification numbers—such as serial, part, and model numbers—of each good or package

We suggest you contact your customs broker or legal adviser to understand what information should be included for your products.

The invoice is accepted in Spanish, English, and French, in accordance with Mexican law and regulations. Invoices in any other language must be translated into Spanish within the same invoice or in a letter attached to it.

Transportation documents: The bill of lading, endorsed by the transport company, is also attached to the customs declaration. These documents normally prove the date on which the goods entered the customs territory.

Certificates, licenses and permits: If any of the goods are subject to import controls, the appropriate certificates, licenses and permits must be included with the documentation.

Depending on the circumstances, certain additional documents may be required. These can include: proof of origin (for example, if preferential duties or countervailing duties apply); document(s) demonstrating guarantee of payment of additional applicable duties (for undervalued goods); nontariff regulations and certificates of safety/standards compliance (if applicable); and serial numbers, part numbers, brand, model numbers, or other information that may be needed to identify the goods. For more information, check with your customs broker or legal adviser.

All shipments entering Mexico should have a tracking number.

Duties and taxes

Merchandise imported into Mexico must be identified with the proper, eight-digit Mexican tariff classification number. This will determine the duty rate and establish any applicable nontariff barriers.

For information on Mexico's tariff schedule see the Sistema Integral de Información de Comercio Exterior website (Spanish language only) or consult with your customs broker, carrier, or legal adviser.

Additional taxes and surcharges may apply, including:

• Value-added tax (IVA): Customs authorities collect a value-added tax (VAT) upon entry of the goods into Mexico;

• Special tax (IEPS): Applies to imports of certain products (e.g., alcoholic beverages) and can range from 25% to 160%;

• Customs processing fee (DTA); and

• Prescreening fee (prevalidación): Fee charged by Mexican customs (or sometimes by private companies that customs engages) in connection with validation of the information in pedimentos before submission to customs.

The price quoted to the customer at checkout should include all taxes and duties. The customer should not be obligated to pay any additional duties or taxes at the time of the delivery of the order or at customs clearance.

Remote Fulfillment with FBA (customer as IOR)

If you sell products in Mexico through Remote Fulfillment with FBA, you aren’t required to pay any import duties, because the customer is the IOR. Amazon will fulfill your products and collect from the customer, paying the destination duties, taxes, and customs-clearance fees on the customer’s behalf.

Liquids, gels, powders, capsules, pills, or any other product whose nature, composition, or essence is not verifiable by sight cannot be imported through the Remote Fulfillment.

Amazon will give you an invoice for the marketplace fee once your product is sold. It will include the 16% VAT for this Amazon-provided service.

點(diǎn)擊咨詢現(xiàn)在有哪些新興平臺(tái)值得關(guān)注 >>>

特別聲明：以上文章內(nèi)容僅代表作者本人觀點(diǎn)，不代表ESG跨境電商觀點(diǎn)或立場(chǎng)。如有關(guān)于作品內(nèi)容、版權(quán)或其它問(wèn)題請(qǐng)于作品發(fā)表后的30日內(nèi)與ESG跨境電商聯(lián)系。